prevalence and risk factors of hepatitis b infection in injection drug users, tehran (2001-2002)
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چکیده
منابع مشابه
Prevalence and correlates of HIV infection among male injection drug users in detention in Tehran, Iran.
OBJECTIVE To measure HIV prevalence and characterize associated risk behaviors among injection drug users (IDU) upon detention in Tehran, Iran. METHODS A cross-sectional survey included 459 male IDU arrested by police during a police sweep in Tehran in 2006. A questionnaire was completed, and blood was collected for HIV testing. RESULTS Overall HIV prevalence was 24.4% (95% confidence inter...
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Background and Objectives: The prevalence of HBV infection among injection drug users (IDUs) is higher than the general population due to high-risk sexual behaviors and the needle sharing. The aim of this study was to determine the prevalence of HBV infection and its effective factors among IDUs of Kermanshah Province in 2016. Methods: This ia descriptive-analytic study was performed in 606...
متن کاملHepatitis C virus infection and injection drug users: prevention, risk factors, and treatment.
Injection drug users (IDUs) are the largest group of persons infected with hepatitis C virus (HCV), with a prevalence of 50%-90%. The transmission of HCV is not the effect of the drug injected but of sharing contaminated equipment. For the sake of prevention, we have to know which factors are more likely to lead to HCV seroconversion and which particular situations and environments are risk fac...
متن کاملHepatitis B: Epidemiology and prevalence in Iran, during 2002-2014
Background and Purpose: Hepatitis B is a major health problem around the globe the prevalence of which varies depending on the region and study. In this study, we aimed to determine the epidemiology and prevalence rates of hepatitis B in Fasa, Iran. Methods: This descriptive, cross-sectional study was performed using medical records of all the hepatitis B patients referring to Fasa Health Cent...
متن کاملPrevalence, risk factors and genotypes of hepatitis C virus infection among drug users, Central-Western Brazil.
OBJECTIVE To estimate prevalence of hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection and identify risk factors associated and circulating HCV genotypes and subtypes. METHODS Study conducted including 691 drug users attending 26 charitable, private and public drug treatment centers in Goiânia and Campo Grande, central-western Brazil, between 2005 and 2006. Sociodemographic characteristics and risk factors fo...
متن کاملPrevalence of Hepatitis B Surface Antigen and Associated Risk Factors with Hepatitis B Infection among Pregnant Women in Northeast of Iran
Background and Aims: Almost 350 million people worldwide are carriers of hepatitis B virus. The rate of chronic carriers in Iran is about 3%. Therefore Iran is categorized as a country with moderate rate of infection with this virus. In developing countries, transmission from mother to fetus and newborn is considered as one of the main routes of transmission. So, this study investigated t...
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عنوان ژورنال:
hepatitis monthlyجلد ۸، شماره ۱، صفحات ۲۹-۳۳
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